Saturday, 22 November 2008

Power Supply Unit: The Neglected Component

The Power Supply Unit (PSU) is the most neglected component in many computer systems even though it is the original source of all the good things that your computer can do on a regular basis. We have listed quite a few things that you should consider when you make your next power supply purchase.  Without further ado, let's begin...

Stability:

A high quality power supply with sufficient capacity to meet the demands of your computer will provide years of stable power for your PC. A poor quality power supply will cause various problems that are hard to detect, because the problems occur in other unrelated parts of the system. Power supplies can cause system crashes, make hard disks develop bad sectors, cause software problems, and all of these problems can be very difficult to trace back to the power supply.

Cooling:

The power supply contains one or two fans that helps controls the flow of air through the PC case.

Energy Efficiency:

Newer PC power supplies work with your computer's components and software to reduce the amount of power they consume when idle. Modern ATX power supplies switch power via a voltage sense line and circuit. This acts as a close feedback loop to control the out of the power supply unit.  In simpler terms, it means that if a system requires more power the power supply should throughput more energy, however, if the system is in idle mode or if a system is not utilizing the full power, the power output should be decreased to be more cost-effective and efficient in terms of energy. The main advantage of switching a power supply is that it is efficient.  When you are dealing with hundreds of  watts of power, this can be substantial. The energy that is not utilized by the power supply causes additional heat that has to be removed by the computer's cooling system. Therefore, more efficient power supplies produce less heat that needs to be removed from the case.

Upgrade Capacity:

The capacity of your power supply is one factor that will determine your ability to add new drives to your system or upgrade to a more demanding motherboard and processor.



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